????? ?? ????? ?????????

??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? (????????? ????????) ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????.

???? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? (?????? ????????) ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????. ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????. ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????. ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????.

?????? ????????? ???? ??????

??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????: “?????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????”(11)? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????.

????????? ????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????. ??????????? ??? ?? “?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????”(12). ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????. “???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????”(13). ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? (????? ?????????)? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????.

????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????.

??? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? “??????????” Polygnotus ??? “??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????”(14). ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????. ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????: “?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????”(15)? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????.

??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? Parhasius ?????: “????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????”(16). ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????. ????? ???? ???? ???????. ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????. “??????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????”(17). ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???????. ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????.

???????? ??????

???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? “??? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????”(18). ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????.

??????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????. ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????.

????????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????. ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????. ????? “??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? 787?”.

??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? “??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????” (19)? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????. ????????? ?? ?????? ?????. ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? (?????) ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?[*] ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? “??? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? – ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? – ?????? ????????”(20). ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???. ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????.

??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? (??? ?????? ??????????)? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????.

??????? ?????? ????? ?????????

?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????. “?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????”(21). ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????.

???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????. ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? (??? ??????? ???????)? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??: ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????. ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????. ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????.

??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ???: ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????. ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????.

??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? (?? ????? ????????)? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? (?? ????? ????????)? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? (??? ?? ????? ????????). ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???: ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????.

??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????. ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? (???????) ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????.

??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? (?????????? ???????) ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? (?????????? – ???????? – ????????? ??????). ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????.

???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? “??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? (????) ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????” (22).

????????  ?????? ?? ?????? ???????[**]

????? ???? ???????? “?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????”(23)? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? – ???????- ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????.

??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????. ?????? ??? ?????: “?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????”(24).

????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????. ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????. ???? ?? ???? “??????? ??????????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????: ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????… ??? (??????) ??????? ???????”(25). ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????… ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????.

??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??: ??? ??????? ???????. ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? “?????? ??????” ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????????? “??? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????. ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????”(26).

?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????”(27)? ??? ???? ??????? “?????” ?? ????? ??????. ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????.

????????  ?????? ????????[***]

?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???????. ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? ?????. ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????? (??????? ????).

????????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? (??????).

??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??: ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ???? ???????? “???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????”(28).

????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????/ ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???????.

????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????. ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????.

???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ????.

????????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????. ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????. ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????.

??? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????. ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????. ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????. ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????.

??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? “?? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????????. ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????”(29).

????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???. ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????. ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????.

???????? “?? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????”(30).

??? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????/??????. ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????????. ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???.

?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????. ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? “?????????”: ??????? ?? ????? ?????? – ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? – ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???”(31). ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????. ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????. ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? “???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? – ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? – ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????????”(32)? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???????.

??? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? (?????? ????? ??? ???)? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???????. ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????.

????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????. ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????????. ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????. ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? (????) ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????.

???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????. ???????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ????????. ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????.

???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? (??? ????)? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????. ?????? ????: “?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????: ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ????”(33).

????? ???????:

11- ????? ?????? ?? ???????.. ?? ????????????.. ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????: ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? (2)? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????  ???? ????: ?? ???????? ?: 54.

12- ?. ?. ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?. ???? ????? ???? ????? – ????? ???? (??????) (67) – ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? – ??????? ? 222.

13- ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?: 58.

14- ?. ?. ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?: 223.

15- ?????? ??????? ?: 223.

16- ?????? ??????? ?: 223.

17- ?????? ??????? ?: 224.

18- ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????: ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?: 34.

19- ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?: 62.

20- ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?: 54.

21- ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?: 41.

22- ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????: ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?: 71.

23- ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????: ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? 1981? ?: 100.

24- ?????? ??????? ?: 99.

25- ?????? ??????? ?: 100.

26- ?. ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????.. ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? 90? ???????? ?: 118.

27- ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?: 102.

28- ?. ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?: 146.

29- ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????: ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ?: 249 – 250.

30- ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?: 162.

31- ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?: 71.

32- ?????? ??????? ?: 71.

33- ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????: ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?: 7.

[*] ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????.

[**]????????: ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????. ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? “”.

[***]????????.. ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????. ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? 1919 ??? 1938? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1940. ???? ?????? ???? ?????  ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????: “??????? ???? ????”.. ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??? 1944.

???? ???? ??? ????? ?????

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