?? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????????. ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????: ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? (??? ????? ???????) ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????. ??????: ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????. ??????: ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????.

????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? (?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????) ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? (An expansionary fiscal policy). ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? 2021 ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?181 ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? 24.5% ?????? ?? ??? 2020.

??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????:

1. ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? (potential demand) ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????????. ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????.

2. ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????. ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? (??? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????).

3. ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? (????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????) ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????.

4. ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????.